Convert the case of a string in apex

In an enterprise application, data stored in the database must follow a consistent format. The Apex case conversion methods help in formatting characters by converting them to either lowercase or uppercase based on the circumstances.

Apex provides the following two built-in methods for case conversion.

  1. toUpperCase()

    The toUpperCase() function converts all characters in a string to uppercase.

  2. toLowerCase()

    The toLowerCase() function converts all characters in a string to lowercase.

    A common use case for this function is converting all characters in a given email to lowercase.

Hello World
HELLO WORLD

Following is an example of converting the case of a string to uppercase in apex:

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In the above example:

  • In the above example, inputString, is a string variable with the default value 'Hello World'.
  • The toUpperCase() method is used to convert all characters in inputString to uppercase.
  • The variable outputString stores the result of the string conversion, which is then printed in the output using the system.debug() statement.

Try It Yourself

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