Programming basics

Begin Your Coding Journey

Understanding the fundamentals of programming

Programming is the art of telling a computer what to do using a step-by-step set of instructions. Think of it like writing an operating manual—computers don't think for themselves, so you have to be precise in your instructions.

Why Programming Languages?

Computers don't understand human language. We use programming languages like Apex, Java, and Python to bridge this communication gap.

Automate repetitive tasks seamlessly
Build powerful applications
Process and analyze big data

How Programming Works

Write Code

Create instructions in your chosen programming language

Translate Code

A compiler convert human-readable code into machine language

Execute Code

Computer processes instructions step by step

What is syntax

Every programming language follows specific rules called syntax. Just like grammar ensures sentences make sense in English, syntax ensures programs run without errors.

Good syntax is the foundation of error-free code.

Using Comments

Comments make your code more readable and maintainable.

// Single line comment

/* Multi-line comment

explaining complex logic */

Debug Logs

Debug logs help you track program execution and identify issues. They provide visibility into what's happening inside your application at runtime. In apex, you can use system.debug() statement to print the values.

System.debug("The log statement");

Always remember to remove debug logs before deploying to production to avoid performance impact.